Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Macbeth Journal - 2698 Words

Lindsey Aranda English, period 2 Hamlett June 6, 2011 Journal of Macbeth Act 1 I was very confused at the beginning of the play. I thought it was weird with the witches, and I was still getting used to the old English language. I thought it started to get interesting when the witches had told Macbeth that he would become the Thane of Cawdor and then he actually did! I think this is what starts Macbeth’s ambition towards the series of events that will happen in the play. I think that the first three scenes in Act 1 set the dark mood for the entire play with the storm and witches ext. Once Lady Macbeth heard of what the witches had predicted I think was when Duncan’s life was officially over. Lady Macbeth kind of took over the†¦show more content†¦Act 3 ------------------------------------------------- Ever since the first confrontation with the witch, it caused him to kill Duncan. Now he believes in order for his destiny to come true he must kill Banquo and young Fleonce. I think that after killing Duncan he’s kind of going crazy. He talks to the murders like Lady Macbeth talked to him, questioning their manhood to make them mad and make them want to murder Fleonce and Banquo so they can prove their manhood. In the next scene it seems like Macbeth is repeating Lady Macbeth again! She said earlier â€Å"Look in the innocent flower, / but be the serpent under’t† (1:5) and now he is telling her to hide her worry and fear saying â€Å"make their faces visors to their hearts, / disguising what they are† (3:2) It’s amazing to me how he wants to be King so bad that he will do ANTHING! Sometimes people get way too caught up in something, and then will do anything to succeed which isn’t always a good thing. I think it’s so weird how the tab les are completely turned now, with Lady Macbeth and Macbeth. It shows how much this journey to become King has changed Macbeth. Now Lady Macbeth is the one trying to talk Macbeth out of committing murders when originally she was the one trying to talk him into it! I think that Macbeth thinks the more murders he commits he believes the happier he will be cause he’s that much closer to being King. But in reality possessing the crown has just brought him and Lady Macbeth trouble andShow MoreRelatedMacbeth Journal Entries1446 Words   |  6 PagesJournal Entry 1 – Macduff Dear Journal, â€Å"Tongue nor heart cannot conceive nor name thee!† (2.3. 74). Thy greatest king hath been murdered. Thoughts of sorrow and wondering have filled thee. Who wouldst do such a thing? Was thy host not watchful enough with the most honored man in his presence? Maybe thou should have stayed with his Majesty for he is of the highest nobility and honor possible. Who ever hath committed this crime is guilty of murder and treason. Oh! The people, the people! What shallRead MoreThe Importance of Night in Macbeth767 Words   |  4 PagesWhen I thought about the role that the word night would play in the tragic play Macbeth, I found that there were a variety of possibilities. Immediately, I thought of the nighttime as a period of rest and revitalization. I expected that this would allow characters to recover from the day s many demands. Secondly, I connected the night to the unknown. In the night s cloak of darkness, many more things could go undiscovered than in the revealing light of day. Next, I thought that the night wouldRead MoreMacbeth And Wuthering Heights1006 Words   |  5 PagesShakespeare’s Macbeth and Emily Bronte’s Wuthering Heights, the women take control, over men, in the relationship. Sexism and jealousy are the two biggest problems in an existing relationship. The readers find out how ambition, sexism, and jealousy takes over lives. In other words, too much ambition may be fatal. When women don’t get what they want, bad things are subject to happen. Women will always rule in the face of the earth until none are left. Lady Macbeth rules the relationship over Macbeth himselfRead MoreReview Of Macbeth And The Heart Of The Sea 1149 Words   |  5 PagesAll novels, books or articles have what is called a Kairos, most readers do not try to discover the kairos of a book while others do. In this essay I will be uncovering the Kairos of three Books: Sailors to the End, MacBeth, and In the Heart of the Sea. The KAiros of book is the main turning point where the mood changes, or where the plot changes. Sailors to the End is a Book representing true heroic valor, it takes place on the U.S.S Forrestal when a fire consumes the ship claiming 134 sailorsRead MoreDestructive Love In Shakespeares Macbeth And Wuthering Heights1408 Words   |  6 Pagesin Shakespeare s Macbeth and Bronte s Wuthering Heights are presented through sexism, jealousy, and betrayal. In Bronte s Wuthering Heights and Shakespeare s Macbeth there is a lot going on between the couples in both stories. In Macbeth, Lady Macbeth and Macbeth are in a terrible situation, starting off with Lady Macbeth pressuring Macbeth to kill Duncan. Macbeth not wanting to kill his king, finally caves in to his wife s request and ends up doing the deed. Lady Macbeth has her husband wrappedRead MoreAmbition of Macbeth and Victor Frankenstein704 Words   |  3 Pagesthe play Macbeth ambition gets the best of the main character. This is also evident in the novel Frankenstein with its main character. Both of these characters were fallen v ictims of their own inner ambitious ways. Ambition in both of these books is key to the understanding of each character’s actions. Macbeth’s ambitious ways takes over his whole inner self throughout his time of first wanting to be king. Macbeth was thought to be a great leader and war hero before he was king. Macbeth was hatchedRead MoreFeminism in Macbeth1712 Words   |  7 PagesFeminism is the Source of Tragedy in Macbeth Behind every successful man there is a ruthless woman pushing him along to gain her own personal successes. In Shakespeare’s Macbeth, Lady Macbeth causes Macbeths downfall. With the faults and lies of Lady Macbeth, marriage is Macbeth’s big mistake. Lady Macbeth turns his courageous conquests on the fields of war into butchery. Mangled by the blood-spotted hands of his wife he becomes a traitor to himself, the people around him, and even her. In theRead MoreSupernatural Soliciting Within Shakespeare s Macbeth1728 Words   |  7 PagesJulia Sawicka Ms. Paolone ENG3U1d Monday, November 6th, 2017 Supernatural Soliciting within Shakespeare s Macbeth Shakespeare’s Macbeth is broadly known as a cursed play by a myriad of individuals globally. Given its appalling history of death and disorder, as well as the supernatural elements present within the play, many have come to the latter conclusion. To add, Macbeth is also a tragedy, adding more malediction to the already allegedly accursed play. To create such a tragic, ill-fatedRead MoreDestructive Love In Brontes Macbeth And Wuthering Heights1395 Words   |  6 Pagesrelationships in Shakespeare’s MacBeth and Bronte’s Wuthering Heights are presented through sexism, jealousy and betrayal. Destructive love is an active process of destroying the affection and tenderness between a couple. Both authors represent this kind love well in their respective stories. Lady MacBeth was a mastermind the way she had control in the beginning of Macbeth. She influenced MacBeth to do all his actions. An example of this is when Lady MacBeth told MacBeth â€Å"When you durst do it/then youRead MoreAnalysis of the Actions of Macbeth and Doctor Faustus Based on Free Will and Fate1677 Words   |  7 Pageswhether the actions of Macbeth and Doctor Faustus in Shakespeare’s and Marlowe’s plays come from the characters themselves or whether they were following a predetermined fate. In the play The Tragedy of Macbeth, written by William Shakespeare, each character’s destiny, or fate, seems to be predetermined by the supernatural and unpreventable by any actions meant to stop it from occurring. The concept of fate is a large component in many Aristotelian Tragedies, such as Macbeth. However, in the tragedy

Sunday, May 17, 2020

The Effect Of Acid Concentration On Plant Plants And...

Introduction Gibberellic Acid is a naturally occurring plant growth hormone that belongs to the gibberellin group (Gupta and Chakrabarty, 2013). Gibberellins are responsible for stem growth in plants and regulate the synthesis of proteins. Gibberellic acid is a by-product of the Gibberella Fujikuroi fungi which has the effect of causing developing rice plants’ stems to grow in such an expeditious manner that the plant collapses (John M. Riley, 1987). The experiment’s variables include the independent variable, which is the concentration of gibberellic acid that is used to soak the seeds, and the time period of germination, as well as the dependant variable, which is the number of seeds that germinate. The control used to compare seed germination and in this situation is the sample with a gibberellic acid concentration of 0 ppm. Constants in the experiment include factors affecting seed germination such as constant temperatures where each sample receives the same temperature and in the case of variation the same amount of variation, quantity of moisture where the same amount of gibberellic acid is added to each bag corresponding to the concentration, the samples should also receive the same conditions of light, have the same sowing density, and number of seeds per square centimetre. The aim of this practical is to investigate the effects of gibberellic acid on the germination rates of two plant species. It was hypothesised from the above information that higherShow MoreRelatedPlant Hormones1654 Words   |  7 PagesPlant hormones are specialized chemical substances produced by plants. They are the main internal factors controlling growth and development. Hormones are produced in one part of a plant and transported to others, where they are effective in very small amounts. Depending on the target tissue, a given hormone may have different effects. Plant hormones play an integral role in controlling the growth and development of plants. A plant hormone is generally described as an organic compound synthesizedRead MoreSA Being a Constituent of Plants Is Consumed by Herbivore Animals as Well as Humans1416 Words   |  6 Pagesbeing a constituent of plants is consumed by herbivores animals as well as humans Introduction (Explain what are salicylates, its origin and importance in plants) Salicylic acid (SA) is a Mono-hydroxy benzoic acid derived from the metabolism of Salicin, an alcoholic beta-glucoside known for its anti-inflammatory properties isolated from willow bark tree. Salicylic acid has well identified roles in plant growth, physiology and disease resistance. In plants, Salicylic acid is important in the establishmentRead MoreEssay on Plant hormones1584 Words   |  7 Pages Plant hormones are specialized chemical substances produced by plants. They are the main internal factors controlling growth and development. Hormones are produced in one part of a plant and transported to others, where they are effective in very small amounts. Depending on the target tissue, a given hormone may have different effects. Plant hormones play an integral role in controlling the growth and development of plants. A plant hormone is generally described as an organic compound synthesizedRead MoreFluid Mosaic Model Of Membrane Structure Essay1324 Words   |  6 Pagesin 1972, explains that cell membranes are composed of a lipid bilayer having globular proteins embedded in the bilayer. Detail study shows that cell membranes consist of 4 major components:1) Lipid bilayer, 2) Transmembrane proteins or Integral membrane proteins, 3) Interior protein network and 4) Cell surface markers. The main fabric of the membrane consists of amphiphilic phospholipid molecules. Integral proteins, the second major component, are integrated completely into the membrane with theirRead MorePlant Hormones : Chemical Substances2303 Words   |  10 PagesPlant hormones otherwise known as phytohormones are chemical substances synthesized within the cell for use in regulation, cell to cell communication, and growth and development of the plant. These hormones are usually transported to a different cell to elicit a response. However, there are some which are able to act within the cell in which they were synthesized. They are synthesized in low concentrations and they are small in size for ease of transportation through the cell wall. The location atRead MoreBecoming a Vegan1732 Words   |  7 Pagesconscious and understand the benefits of following such eating patterns. The Vegan diet can be defined as the exclusion of all animal derived foods including meat, poultry, fish, eggs and dairy products from consumption and instead is emphasized on plant foods, grains, legumes, nuts, seeds and vegetable oils. Vegans have become widely accepted and can potentially have many health benefits by minimizing obesity, regulating blood pressure, reducing the risk of chronic diseases such as cardiovascularRead MoreCell Physiology Study Guide3842 Words   |  16 Pagescomplete): †¢ 20,000-28,000 genes in the human gen ome o The genome was found using a shotgun sequence. o 10% of the genome is Long Intersperse Nuclear Elements (=LINEs). This leaves the questions as to which part of the genome are LINEs? ï‚ § 80,000-120,000 proteins in a cell. ï‚ § 200,000-2,000,000 peptides in a cell. o Ex: Insulin A paper looked at 30% of the genome at 5 nucleotide resolutions and found: ï‚ § In terms of transcripts (mRNA) may not have a poly-A tail. ï‚ § 43.7% of transcripts never had a poly-A tailRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On Obesity995 Words   |  4 PagesFor the past few decades meat has been blamed for all sorts of health problems, ranging from high cholesterol to cancer. With vegetarianism, veganism and fad diets trending, many people are convinced that plant-based diets suffice when it comes to daily nutritional needs. Removing all traces of meat from the diet unfortunately can result in vitamin deficiencies, decreased brain volume, fatigue, and confusion. Meat consumption has been poin ted at as a source for high cholesterol, high blood pressureRead MoreOrganic and Inorganic Constituent in Essential in Plants and Nutrients Required to Plants3724 Words   |  15 PagesORGANIC AND INORGANIC CONSTITUENT IN ESSENTIAL IN PLANTS AND NUTRIENTS REQUIRED TO PLANTS Organic constituent DEFINITION An organ, system, or other discrete element of an organism the part of the plant that carries out photosynthesis. EXPLANATION: The chemical compounds of living things are known as organic compounds because of their association with organisms. Organic compounds, which are the compounds associated with life processes, are the subject matter of organic chemistry. Among the numerousRead MoreStudy Guide for Human Nutrition Test2557 Words   |  11 Pagesevents. ****Carbohydrates are mostly used for high-intensity activity ****Fats are used for low-intensity exercise ****Proteins (amino acids) are not used as a fuel source for exercise 2) Nutrient needs for vigorous exercise Carbohydrates needs -Athletes †¢ 45−65% of total energy from CHO -Following exercise: †¢ CHO + PTN †¢ Enhance muscle protein synthesis †¢ Optimize glycogen storage †¢ First 4−6 hours of recovery -Complex, less-processed carbohydrates: whole grains, fruits,

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Personal Narrative - Rough Draft - 1067 Words

Carleigh Grupe Professor Schnell English 1301 9 September 2015 Personal Narrative – Rough Draft The lake glistened before me as my mom and I pulled into Blue Lake Fine Arts Camp just outside Twin Lakes Michigan. I had been accepted into the International Youth Symphony Orchestra program where after spending a week at the camp the entire orchestra would be heading off on a six week European Tour to share our musical talents and American culture with another part of the world. I knew traveling to a different continent would give me further insight as to who I was a person, but did not imagine the people I would meet would impact me as much as they did. His name was Alex Peabody, a 16 year old junior from Ann Arbor, Michigan. Although we weren’t best friends, we were still close with one another throughout the tour. He had messy brown hair that framed his round face and always wore a big flashy smile. One of my favorite moments with him was while we were waiting to board the bus to go the the airport. While we sat waiting, I was practicing my flute in preparation for our first concert in France. Many of the other students were practicing, talking, giggling, or sharing newly found favorite songs with their friends. The noise was deafening and created a carnival of sound that grew louder with each passing minute. Out of the corner of my eye I saw Alex, a cello player, watching me practice, his eyes bright with fascination. â€Å"Alex, do you know how to play flute?† I called toShow MoreRelatedPersonal Narrative Rough Draft : Choosing A Career Is Not An Easy Task864 Words   |  4 PagesPersonal Narrative Rough Draft Choosing a career is not an easy task. As a child, I never knew what I eventually wanted to grow up to be, but in the back of my mind I would always say a teacher because I come from a long history of teachers in my family. One of my grandpas was a high school math teacher along with coaching the football team. My aunt is an elementary school substitute teacher specializing in special needs students, while my uncle is a high school history teacher. While, my fatherRead MorePersonal Narrative : A Semester Of Learning959 Words   |  4 Pagesof writing such as a research paper, a narrative, and a persuasive essay. Even so, no year has enhanced my writing skills and prepared me for what is to come as much as my seventh period English class my junior year. Through my English Composition 1113, I have improved my understanding of the importance of mechanics, word choice, and the overall writing process when writing my narrative essay, process essay, and research essay. When working on my narrative essay â€Å"Last Breath,† my teacher, Mrs. BeddingfieldRead MorePersonal Reflection1050 Words   |  5 PagesStudent Outlines, and it was evident while revising my first project, the personal narrative. The first objective was â€Å"Students will identify and apply multiple approaches to the study of language, usage, grammar, diction, and style of standard written English.† In the course, I definitely had to approach the study of language in multiple different ways. I learned about many different writing styles, from the personal narrative of Project One, to the research intensive academic paper of Project TwoRead MoreMy Experience : My Personal Experience772 Words   |  4 Pagesworked a little harder to achieve an even higher grade, which resulted in my best works towards the end of the year. My finest piece of work is the personal narrative essay I wrote, titled Goals for the Future. This work stands out from most of my classmates’ because I describe the goals and aspirations I have for the future, while showing a personal side of my life through my faith. Comparing this essay to my first one, The Importance of Character in the Classroom, displays great examples of myRead MoreReflection Paper1022 Words   |  5 Pages This class has taught me how to use certain skills to write a well written essay. By using the learning objectives exemplified in the class I was able to write multiple well written papers. The first writing assignment was a literacy narrative. This narrative did not ask for much, but to write a brief anecdote about my first week of college. I was so nervous to write this essay because it was my first college paper to write and the prompt did not ask for much. Usually, in high school, teachersRead MoreMy Reading And Writing Skills1484 Words   |  6 Pagesabout this concern in my Literacy Narrative assignment. I realized for the first time my easy high school years had hurt me academically, and that as a college freshman, my reading and writing skills were at an eighth grade level. I tried, but was unable to keep up with the other students. I was a homeschooled, seventeen year old, lost in this world of learning, surrounded mainly by students who came from private schools all over the country. (Literacy Narrative 7?) I had no writing skills beyondRead MoreReflection1179 Words   |  5 Pagestime, I have complete power over the sentences and structures that I am weav ing together to form a cohesive whole. Throughout High School, I was trained to write a structured essay in an ample amount of time by writing, editing, and finalizing my draft. Most of our work involved writing individual essays and research papers in which I developed a strong foundation in. However, I realized that I lacked experience in group work as well as oral communication in delivering my ideas to the audience. AtRead MoreMy Strengths And Weaknesses Of The Foreign Environment That Is College971 Words   |  4 Pagesenvironment that is college, I didn t know what to expect when it came to beginning WRD 103. The various assignments that were asked to be produced exceptionally strengthened my overall writing abilities. The idea of writing creatively within narratives and analyzing different stories or commercials expanded the way can express my multi-modal writing. My skills within all of these areas are still under progress, but with the constant practice, I am confident t hat these skills will continue to growRead MoreI Was Never A School For Me890 Words   |  4 Pagescourse with a narrative about education it allowed me to dip my toes back into the â€Å"cold waters† of writing. To be honest when writing the wp1 I could not remember the last time I had written a personal narrative because I was trained to write rhetorical analysis and research papers. Looking back on the wp1 project I notice that my essay began like I would start an essay in response to a piece, but as I let this structured rubric go I was able to easily write. I found writing a narrative was just aRead MoreFour Essays That Prove I Suck: The Arguments of a Pacifist1110 Words   |  5 Pagesunderdeveloped, â€Å"Starting the week before a major exam, students go through a cramming period where we try to remember everything the professor said since the class started†. That sentence could use better organization, different vocabulary, and less personal input. Looking back, I really needed to be knocked down a few pegs. My writing process at the beginning of the semester involved sitting on the couch with a bag of Doritos and praying to God that I could take up four whole pages with random ideas

Facing The Energy Crisis During The Industrial Revolution

Facing the Energy Crisis Since the industrial revolution began, humans have doubled their consumption rates almost every decade. The worlds natural resources have been on a steady decline for many years and a frequently asked question is â€Å"what’s next?†. Professor David MacKay explains how he thinks society can give answers to these questions of what is next after the natural resources dry up. MacKay is a professor of Natural Philosophy at the University of Cambridge, and chief Advisor of the U.K. Department of Energy and Climate Change. MacKay has elaborated in several ways how countries around the world have increased consumption more in the past 15 years than ever before in recorded history. There are many factors that could effect the future of our energy crisis, including the increase of renewable power sources, slowing down on energy consumption, and the development of new technologies to power the forever growing world. The increase of renewable energy is qui te possible if done in a smart way. The world powers and people like MacKay have talked about ways of expanding the renewable energy sources and creating enough facilities that produce renewable energy to power entire countries. In order to make this a reality it takes more than just a small section of land. As stated by MacKay, â€Å"If you do want renewables to make a substantial difference for a country like the United Kingdom on the scale of today s consumption, you need to be imagining renewable facilities thatShow MoreRelatedSustainability Revolution : Earth, The Plant We Call Home1537 Words   |  7 PagesSustainability Revolution: Earth, the plant we call home, is a complex system made of interdependent parts and pieces of life that are constantly changing. Earth’s planetary system has maintained a balance of dynamic equilibrium—it has been sustainable— since its beginnings about 4.5 billion years ago. This balance, however, has been progressively disr upted by us—humans— especially during the last few decades. Mother Nature has provided us with natural resources and the habitat for all species toRead MoreThe Medieval Machine : The Industrial Revolution Of The Middle Ages1377 Words   |  6 Pagesdiscusses in The Medieval Machine: The Industrial revolution of the Middle Ages. The name already gives us insight onto the points that Jean Gimpel uses to combat our original thinking about the medieval era. Jean Gimpel furthermore discusses three main points within his book; Those being The technological advancements of the medieval era mainly the 900’s CE – 1200’s CE, the reason for decline in such advancements, and how society in his time (The 1970’s) was facing an issue of little to no technologicalRead MoreNatural Resources are Being Depleted1672 Words   |  7 Pagesthe total energy derived from coal and oil. Earth is becoming airless balloon and the human population is rapidly growing. These natural resources are not renewable. The world needs to stop pertainin g to be blind about environmental crises. We need to start working on alternative energy that will protect our environment while maintaining energy dependent society. Our lives depend on energy. Modern technologies have developed to such an extent that everything we use nowadays needs energy. In everyRead MoreEssay on The Environmental Health Problem and Proposed Solutions731 Words   |  3 PagesEnvironmental Health Problem Air pollution affects all living things on earth—from plants to animals to humans. Air pollution is something society has been facing since the Industrial Revolution. China, in particular, has been facing increasing amounts of pollution; being ranked among the top three most polluted countries in the world. China emits tons of toxins resulting from man-made production into the air and water every day. China’s levels of pollution are so high that the pollution reachesRead MoreFossil Energy1158 Words   |  5 PagesDear Michael Ruppert, After I watched your documentary interview with Chris Smith in Collapse, I know how serious the environmental problem we facing is. A hundred years ago, oil improved our society tremendously through industry. It can be regarded as the most important discovery in the 20th century. In the mean time, the use of petroleum has caused a lot of trouble. Most wars after World War II happened in the Middle East because of oil, and for this reason alone,-- I think oil is a thing thatRead MoreNew York City Public Transportation System1026 Words   |  4 Pagestravelling less of a hassle. There is arguably less stress on the commuter about traffic on the streets and less worrying about time since the transportation system is reliable. The problem of finding a place to park on the busy streets of Manhattan during business hours is also solved for people who take public transportation. The founder of the MTA was Nelson Rockefeller, who lived in the time more popularly recognized as the â€Å"Rockefeller Years†. Born in Upstate New York, Rockefeller was always lookingRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects1793 Words   |  8 PagesThe world today is facing a large number of problems from war to high unemployment rates but the biggest danger the earth is facing is global warming and it has the power to destroy many regions around the globe. â€Å"Global warming is the gradual heating of Earth s surface, oceans and atmosphere. Scientists have documented the rise in average temperatures worldwide since the late 1800s. Earth s average temperature has risen by 1.4 degrees Fahrenheit (0.8 degrees Celsius) over the past century, accordingRead MoreEnergy Crisis and Environmental Pollution Essay example1488 Words   |  6 PagesEnergy crisis and environmental pollution are highlighted to be one of the major global problems in the 21st century. For the past 200 year s, human society has had a ravenous appetite for fossil fuels. The huge increase in human population and also the industrial revolution were the major sources of fossil fuel consumption. However it is becoming obvious that our dependence on fossil fuels is causing many problems that we are going to have to address. Therefore, our greatest challenge is to findRead MoreAlternative Energy : Empowering Change Essay1848 Words   |  8 PagesAlternative Energy: Empowering Change The use of fossil fuels is the most critical concern facing the world today. These sources of energy are not only highly controversial but also, the idea of the destruction and immense change that these natural resources can inflict on our sensitive climate leaves a distinct trepidation in the hearts of many. As the population of Earth continues to grow day after day, so does the demand for energy. Nearly three decades ago, it was hard to imagine what sourcesRead MoreBrazil : A Emerging Economy2627 Words   |  11 Pagescan be categorized into manufactured and semi-manufactured products. Plenty of natural resources are yet to be exploited and thus the economy has a great future. China relies mainly on Brazil for steel, iron ore and soy ( Czinkota 2010). Brazil’s industrial sector is diversified, from agriculture to manufacturing. Agriculture is a main economic activity in the country and involves farming and herding. Being the 5thn largest country in the world there is enough land for farming and keeping livestock

Family and Domestic Violence

Question: Describe about the Family and domestic violence? Answer: Introduction Family and domestic violence is considered as a methodical way in which there is repeated abuse of psychological and socio-emotional front of a human, it may lead to social isolation of a human and may cause injury, and sexual stabbing of a person. All this result in the intention of punishing, abusing and to control the action, belief and thoughts of the victim. Domestic or family violence may have a deep impact on mental health of the victim. It is as well acknowledged and established that child abuse and adult abuse is the main reason for developing depression, anxiousness and other mental health disorder which may cause insomnia and sleep disorders, suicide attempts, eating disorders and substance abuse. According to nursing curriculum of American association of Colleges of Nursing and American Nurses Association (2008), it is mentioned in their syllabus and curriculum about need to develop interpersonal violence and necessary integration of violence content, to identify it and address it (Burgess Hartman, 2009, pp 361-376). Nursing Considerations, Assessment and Interventions Nursing is considered as a deed which plays an important impact on the care of the victim and in solving the problem of family violence. Caring is the spirit in nursing which helps in building a bond of responsibility and association which helps in developing strength of all the individuals, along with their relatives and community which supports them in building a healthy life again. Nurses have skills to respond to their victims about the domestic violence and all types of other occurring violence, they respond very sensibly which requires sensitivity deep rooted in the understanding in the way it is different from other violence. Difference between other violence and family violence: Both the victim and the doer have intimate knowledge of one another. Doer ongoing way in to the victim. The problem between the two remains secret as it happens out of the view of public. Doer have the ability for not to be caught for the doing. Doer always tries to influence the consequences after being caught. When nurses work with victims of family violence, they should always try to first listen the point view of the victim and understand it, rather than try to impose self point of view on them. The responsibility and role of the nurses is most importantly to provide the support and understanding to the victim condition and to provide optimum resources to them. Patients may make their decisions and inform to the nursing staff, but nurses may take decisions for children and the exposed adults who are victim of domestic violence, nurses have proper right to intervene into it. Nursing should include understanding the position of their victims and to develop a trusting relationship with their victim by going through depth of domestic violence and abusive relationships. Nurses by providing the sympathetic support to their victims may help them to become a survivor from victim. Difference between survivor and victim is that survivor makes an accomplishment by overcoming from violence. Doers of domestic violence may also have become sometimes the victims of domestic violence, so nurses should provide their care to doers as well as victims both, and should learn to provide helpful nursing response to all. Women who are abused by domestic violence are surveyed as three times more likely to experience the depression or fretfulness disorder then other women (Pavlovich, 2007, pp 281-295). Most of the females who have faced domestic violence led to one third more suicide attempts of all the other suicide attempted suicides, other minority women who are victims have attempted suicide more than double of not-victim women. Women who have faced domestic violence have been seen to take double the mental health services than women in not- victim population. More than 70% of women who are victim of family violence are in psychiatry for treatment and 80% of in secure settings are victim of domestic violence including sexual assault. Children who live in domestic violence are more at risk of problems in behaviour and in trauma of emotional changes. According to an audit by American Academy of paediatrics(2011) in Greenwich it is found that 60% of the mental health services in Leeds are being used b y victims of domestic violence or by people who have some or other experience domestic violence in their life and other 25 % of patients belong to sexually assaulted group. When a victim of domestic violence is diagnosed with a mental health disorder, than the situation becomes more vulnerable and it becomes very difficult and hard to report domestic violence than other women who does not suffer from violence. It too becomes difficult to face the society because it feels as a feeling of shame because of stigma prevalent in society about mental health patient which weaken the position and become helpless. In turn the health providers also become insensitive and problematic due to prevalence of stigma of mentally ill. At this stage of mental disorder it is very essential to provide proper and sensible nursing care so that victim does not attempt any suicide. It is the sole responsibility of care provider or psychiatric nurse to make victim understand that dont blame yourself, you are not responsible for this, the doer is responsible. Nurses should help the victim to come out of trauma and provide additional support to them so that they do not get into dep ression. Despite of having common characteristicsbetween domestic violence and mental disorder, most of the mental health professionals ignore the domestic violence victims and issue of abuse to take care of (Barnett et al., 2007). They usually do not talk about it to the victim and victim also hesitates in sharing about it. What the professionals do is they prescribe you with some anti- depressants, sleeping pills etc rather than giving victim an opportunity to talk about all that has happened to them. Some mental health professional do take family violence into consideration but they are unable to solve and cure their condition and provide appropriate treatment to them. For example some of the practitioners suggest treatment given to patients of Post traumatic stress disorder (patients who are suffering in wars or some kind of naturally occurring disaster such as fire or earthquake) and is considered same as domestic violence cases ( Princeton University, 2014). Slowly victim comes out of the depression when she is no longer abused, but this also took time and to accomplish this nursing care plays an important role. Nurses may help by building confidence level of the victims so that they stop blaming themselves. Primary care for mental illness is provided by Nurses and plays a vital role as she manages and helps in the existing physical conditions by assessing victim physically (American Psychiatric Nurses Association (APNA), taking its diagnosis differentially and having drug assessment. President commission on the Mental Health (2008) have recognized that the primary medical providers are giving more than half of the same treatment as to the commonly occurring mental disorders and prescribe the psychotropic drugs as they are not aware and untrained in treating the psychiatric situation and also faces time shortage. Nursing interventions in a primary health care setting have included participation of the victim in planning treatment for them (Richards et al. 2009, pp 28-32). Some of the medical patients who are referred to mental services, 50% of them do not follow through with their referrals. Some of the major barriers which come across the treatment are difficulty, problems in transportation, stigma and outlay. Recovery rate of the victim increases if the victim receives early treatment and evidence based strategies for it which also reduces overall cost. Conclusion Domestic violence is a lethal and detrimental type of violence which not only declines the person who is abused, along with it led to declination of whole family. So it is very essential that the victim gets proper health consideration which would help them to recover early. A nurse plays a significant role in doing so as they not only help in prescribing, deciding and judging the treatment for the victim, but also partner the victim so that they are able to provide the whole information and resources for the informed conclusion. The patient self determination is utmost important to take care of. Nurses who work with the people who are in some kind of abusive relation, one of the most uttered statements are you have to get out of it approach. This way is not correct as nurses should not be judgemental about victim. Nurses should act in partnership by talking victim about what happened privately, should always accept patient choice in a non- judgemental way, always express concern for them and say supporting sentences and offer full assistance and help to the victim (Stuart, Laraia., 2009). Nurses should not impose their judgment on victim and neither blames the victim for all what occurred. Proper medical and mental health setting should be done so that victim comes out of depression and led a normal life. References 1. American Psychiatric Nurses Association (APNA) https://www.apna.org - See more at:https://www.nursingcenter.com/lnc/journalarticle?Article_ID=636583#sthash.EU1xfdva.dpuf2. Burgess, A., Hartman, C. (2009). Nursing interventions with children and adolescents experiencing sexually aggressive responses. In P. West, et al., Psychiatric and mental health nursing with children and adolescents (pp. 361-376). 3. American Academy of Paediatrics (2011). Policy statement on media violence. Elk Grove, IL: American Academy of Paediatrics.4. American nurses association (2010). Culturally competent assessment for family violence. Washington, DC: Author.5. Barnett, O.W., Miller-Perrin, C.L. Perrin, R.D. (2007). Family violence across the lifespan: An introduction. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.6. Princeton University. Retrieved May 4, 2014, from [ordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=mental+healthsub=Search+WordNeto2=o0=1o8=1o1=1o7=o5=o9=o6=o3=o4=h= Princeton.edu]7. Pavlovich, K. (2007). T he development of reflective practice through student journals. Higher Education Research Development, 26(3), 281-295.8. President's New Freedom Commission on Mental Health, 2008 https://www.mentalhealthcommission.gov/reports/reports.htm - See more at: https://www.nursingcenter.com/lnc/journalarticle?Article_ID=636583#sthash.EU1xfdva.dpuf9. Richards L, et al. A new frontier: Psychologists practicing in primary care settings. Behavioral Healthcare Tomorrow. 13(6):28-32, December 2004.10. Stuart GW, Laraia MT. Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Nursing, 8th edition. New York, N.Y., Elsevier, 2009.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Antiwar Movement In US Essay Example For Students

Antiwar Movement In US Essay The antiwar movement against Vietnam in the US from 1965-1971 was the mostsignificant movement of its kind in the nations history. The United Statesfirst became directly involved in Vietnam in 1950 when President Harry Trumanstarted to underwrite the costs of Frances war against the Viet Minh. Later,the presidencies of Dwight Eisenhower and John F. Kennedy increased the USspolitical, economic, and military commitments steadily throughout the fiftiesand early sixties in the Indochina region. Prominent senators had already beguncriticizing American involvement in Vietnam during the summer of1964, which ledto the mass antiwar movement that was to appear in the summer of 1965. Thisantiwar movement had a great impact on policy and practically forced the US outof Vietnam. Starting with teach-ins during the spring of 1965, the massiveantiwar efforts centered on the colleges, with the students playingleadingroles. These teach-ins were mass public demonstrations, usually held in thespring and fall seasons. By 1968, protestersnumbered almost seven million withmore than half being white youths in the college. The teach-in movement was atfirst, a gentle approach to the antiwar activity. Although, it faded when thecollege students went home during the summer of 1965, other types of protestthat grew through 1971 soon replaced it. All of these movements captured theattention of the White House, especially when 25,000 people marched onWashington Avenue. And at times these movements attracted the interestof all thebig decision-makers and their advisors. The teach-ins began at the University ofMichigan on March 24, 1965, and spread to other campuses, including Wisconsin onApril 1. These protests at some of Americas finest universities captured publicattention. The Demonstrations were one form of attempting to go beyond merewords and research and reason, and to put direct pressure on those who wereconducting policy in apparent disdain for the will expressed by the voters. Within the US government, some saw these teach-ins as an important developmentthat might slow down on further escalation in Vietnam. Although several hundredcolleges experienced teach-ins, most campuses were untouched by thiscircumstance. Nevertheless, the teach-ins did concern the administration andcontributed to President Johnsons decision to present a major Vietnam addressat Johns Hopkins University on April 7, 1965. The address tried to respond tothe teach-ins campus protest activity. The Johns Hopkins speech was the firstmajor example of the impact of antiwar. Johnson was trying to stabilize publicopinion while the campuses were bothering the government. In 1965, the USstarted strategically bombing parts of Northern Vietnam, catalyzing the antiwarmovement public opinion ofwhat was going on in Indochina. These bombings spawnedthe antiwar movement and sustained it, especially as the North Vietnamese leaderHo Chi Minh refused to listen to American demands. The antiwar movement woul dhave emerged alone by the bombings, and the growing cost of American livescoming home in body bags only intensified public opposition to the war. Thismovement against the Northern bombings, and domestic critics in general, playeda role in the decision to announce a bombing pause from May 12 to the 17, of1965. Antiwar activists carried on through the pause with their own programs,and the scattered teach-ins had become more of a problem for President Johnsonwhen their organizers joined in an unofficial group, the Inter-UniversityCommittee for a Public Hearing on Vietnam. This new committee began planning anationwide teach-in to be conducted on television and radio, of which would be adebate between protesters and administrators of the government. The antiwarmovement, through the national teach-in, contributed to the resignations of manygovernment officials, including the resignation of McGeorge Bundy inearly 1966. This well-publicized debate made the antiwar effort more respectable. Assupporters of the war found themselves more popular, they were drivenincreasingly to rely on equating their position withsupport for our boysin Vietnam.. The antiwar movement spread directly among the combat troopsin Vietnam, who began to wear peace symbols and flash peace signs and movementsalutes. Some units even organized their own demonstrations to link up with themovement at home. For example, to join the November 1969 antiwarMobilization, aunit boycotted its Thanksgiving Day dinner. One problem of the antiwar movementwas the difficulty of finding ways to move beyond protest and symbolic acts todeeds that would actually impede the war. Unlike college students and othercivilians, the troops in Vietnam had no such problem. Individual acts ofrebellion, raging from desertion to killing officers who orderedsearch-and-destroy missions, merged into mutinies and large-scale resistance. Between the late summer of 1965 and the fall of 1966, the American militaryeffort in Vietnam accelerated from President Johnsons decisions. The number ofair sorties over Northern Vietnam now increased again, from 25,000 in 1965 to79,000 in 1966. The antiwar movement grew slowly during this period and so didthe number of critics in Congress and the media. A ban on picketing the WhiteHouse was recommended. Instead, President Johnson and later Nixon combated thepicketers through a variety of legal and illegal harassment, including limitingtheir numbers in certain venues and demanding letter-perfect permits for everyactivity.The picketers were a constant battle, which the presidents could neverclaim total victory. By 1967, US military authority was breaking apart. Not onlywas it the worst year for President Johnsons term, but also one of the mostturbulent years in all of American history. The war in Southeast Asia and thewar at home in the streets and the campuses dominated the headlines and theattention of the White House. To make matters worse, 1967 witnessed more urbanriots; the most deadly of which took place in Detroit. It was also the year ofthe hippies, the drugs, and a wholesale assault on morality and values; and allof these singular happenings were magnified by the media.The antiwar effort wascrippling Johnsons presidency and paralyzing the nation. Now the war wasbecoming more unpopular at home. By the middle of 1967, many Americans begantelling that the original involvement in Vietnam had been a costly mistake. Andfor Johnson, only a little more than a quarter of the population approved of hishandling the war in 1968. Many of those fed up at home were the hawks. The hawkswere the group of people that supported the war. They wanted to remove theshackles from the generals and continue the bombings over Vietnam. However,Johnsons critics among the doves were far more troubling. The doves wereusually blue-collar workers and wanted to end Vietnam immediately. In the firstplace, they were far more vocal and visible than the hawks, appearing at large,well-organized demonstrations. Even more disconcerting were the continuingdefections from the media and the Democratic Party. The antiwar movement thatbegan as a small trickle had now became a flood. The most important antiwarevent of 1967 was the March on the Pentagon in October, which was turning pointfor the Johnson administration. With public support for Johnsons conduct of thewar fading, the president fought back by overselling modest gains that hismilitary commanders claimed to be making. This overselling of the wars progressplayed a major role in creating the domestic crisis produced by the TetOffensive in early 1968, sparked from the protesters actions. Although thesemarcherswere unable to levitate the besieged Pentagon, their activitiesultimately contributed to the redirection of the American policy inVietnam by1968-and the destruction of the presidency of Lyndon Johnson. Johnson fina llyrealized-the energized antiwar forces spelled the beginning of the end forAmerican involvement in the war. Thus, the administration dug in for a long anddramatic time of protests, uncivil disobedience, and numerous arrests. The sizeof these demonstration crowds often varied but there were no disagreements aboutthe major events of protest. They began with peaceful series of speeches andmusical presentations. Then many of the participants tried to march the variousgovernment grounds, most importantly taking place at the Lincoln Memorial. Formost Americans, the events were symbolized by television images of dirty-mouthedhippies taunting the brave, clean-cut American soldiers who confronted theunruly demonstrators. Americans were soon shocked to learn about the communistsmassive Tet Offensive on January 31, 1968. The offensive demonstrated thatJohnson had been making the progress in Vietnam seem much greater than it reallywas; the war was apparently endless. Critics of the administra tion policy on thecampuses and Capitol Hill had been right after all. For the first time, thestate of public opinion was the crucial factor in decision making on the war. Insomnia EssayContinuing in 1974 to 1975, the public with the movement, led by Congress andthe media, all influenced the arguments presented to more financial andmilitarycommitments in Vietnam. The struggle of the American minds was over, forthere would be no more Vietnams in the near future. Among the most convincingtheories of the movement were that it exerted pressures directly on Johnson andNixon it contributed to the end of their policies. The movement exertedpressures indirectly by turning the public against the war. It encouraged theNorthern Vietnamese to fight on long enough to the point that Americans demandeda withdrawal from Southeast Asia; it influenced American political and militarystrategy; and, slowed the growth of the hawks. It is now clear that the antiwarmovement and antiwar criticism in the media and Congress had a significantimpact on Vietnam. Its key points being the mass demonstrations by the collegestudents across the country and the general public oppositio n to the war effortinVietnam. At times, some of their activities, as displayed by the media, mayhave produced a patriotic backlash. Overall, the movement eroded support forJohnson and Nixon, especially by the informed public. Through constantdissident, experts in the movement, the media, and the campuses helped todestroy the knee-jerk notion that they in Washington have created.Thus, from the beginning of the US involvement in Indochinas affairs, theantiwar movement in the US from 1965-1971 was the most significant movement ofits kind in the nations history. Politics